Note: This Privacy Policy applies to the FCC Mobile Speed Test app which allows users to measure their wireless broadband connection and to run mobile challenge and crowdsource speed tests for the FCC’s Broadband Data Collection (BDC).
This Privacy Policy does not apply to how your mobile device collects, uses, retains, and discloses information, including from the App, which are subject to your device provider’s privacy policies.
What Information We Collect
The FCC Mobile Speed Test app (App) collects limited information that can be used (1) to measure your wireless (including mobile and WiFi-enabled) broadband connection performance; (2) to permit the submission of mobile challenge and crowdsource speed tests that are part of the Federal Communications Commission’s Broadband Data Collection (BDC); and (3) to properly validate data that are submitted as part of the BDC.
You do not need to provide any contact information to measure your wireless broadband connection performance. If you use the App exclusively for this purpose (i.e., “QuickCheck”), it will collect, with your permission, your location information, network information, timestamp, and identifiers associated with the speed test or your device, as explained more fully below.
You do need to provide contact information (i.e., name, phone number, and email address) if you would like to submit “Challenge”* or “Crowdsource”** speed tests. The contact information enables the Commission to validate mobile challenge and crowdsource data as part of its BDC processes. If you choose to use the App for these purposes, we will collect your contact information as well as the location, network, and device data elements identified above, and use it only for BDC-related purposes, and only with your permission.
- Mobile challenge data are submitted to formally dispute a mobile service provider’s coverage, as reported to the FCC and published on the National Broadband Map.
**Mobile crowdsource data are used to inform the FCC’s broader understanding of mobile broadband coverage and do not require a provider to respond.
More specifically, in addition to your contact information—which we collect only if you elect to submit Challenge and Crowdsource tests—this App collects the following five categories of information when you use it (for a complete listing of data fields, see Broadband Data Collection Data Specifications for Mobile Speed Test Data).
- Location (only with your express permission)
- The App requires location permission to perform a speed test, and once it is enabled, the App will report your network name and your physical location when using the App (which includes the geographic coordinates of the location(s) measured during a speed test, and, if available, the horizontal accuracy and speed a vehicle is traveling if the test is taken in motion).
- When using the App, you will be prompted to select whether and how often the App may access location information. If you do not provide permission, the App will perform a crowdsource speed test but not a challenge speed test.
- When you run a speed test, the App may collect information related to the cellular network environment in addition to your physical location when using the App.
- When possible, we will aggregate your testing results based on the proximity of other’s location data to provide aggregated network performance and coverage statistics.
- The App requires location permission to perform a speed test, and once it is enabled, the App will report your network name and your physical location when using the App (which includes the geographic coordinates of the location(s) measured during a speed test, and, if available, the horizontal accuracy and speed a vehicle is traveling if the test is taken in motion).
- Time of Data Collection
- The App will report the date and time (and the time zone) when it performs measurements of your mobile broadband performance. Date and time are important metrics to capture because network loading, which affects performance, can vary across times of the day and/or days of the week. Date and time of the test are also important factors for the FCC to consider when determining whether inaccuracies in providers’ reported coverage are persistent. Time is an important metric to capture as it allows the comparison of measurements against known outages.
- Device and Network Information
- The App reports your device type, manufacturer (brand), model, the operating system type and version installed on your device, and the timestamp that test measurement data were transmitted to the App developer’s servers, as well as the source Internet Protocol (IP) address and port of the device’s connection, as measured by the server. The App also collects certain Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and IP information that will be used to validate data.
- Mobile Wireless Network Performance and Characteristics
- The App will report, to the extent available based on the operating system used, information about your mobile device connection performance, such as your service provider, the strength and quality of the radio frequency signal, and the connection technology types and spectrum bands used for the test.
- Broadband Performance
- The App tests and reports your mobile broadband upload and download speeds, round trip latency, and packet loss measured between your device and the servers managed by the FCC’s App contractor.
- If you are connected to WiFi, the App will test and report the performance of your connection through your WiFi network, which performance will depend upon, but is not limited to, your WiFi configuration, your mobile device operating system and performance, the exact location of the mobile device (including the proximity of the device to the WiFi access point), the number of devices sharing your WiFi bandwidth, and the performance of your fixed internet service.
- If you conduct a test while connected to WiFi and cellular services are turned on, the App will report the performance of your connection through the WiFi network, but it will also record some information related to the cellular network environment.
How We Use and Share the Data
We generally share the data collected by the App in five ways to help consumers, the FCC, and others interested in understanding mobile broadband availability and performance in the United States. You can also find more information about our use and disclosure of these data in the FCC’s Broadband Data Collection System of Records Notice, OEA-6. Note that the App does not use your data to support the delivery of first-party or third-party advertisements.
- Internally
- The FCC will receive all speed test results from the App, but only Challenge and Crowdsource speed tests (i.e., collected at your choice, with your contact information) will become part of the BDC. We may share speed test results within the FCC to write various reports on mobile broadband performance and to support our development of broadband policy.
- To Mobile Internet Service Providers Whose Coverage Is Being Challenged via the FCC Broadband Data Collection
- If you choose to participate in the FCC Challenge or Crowdsource processes for the BDC, we will share certain identifying information with mobile broadband service providers in order to help resolve challenges and conflicting coverage information reflected in broadband service providers’ availability filings and the verified availability data submitted to the FCC by other Federal agencies, state, local, and Tribal governmental entities that are primarily responsible for mapping or tracking broadband service coverage, and other relevant third parties. Before a service provider receives access to any crowdsource or challenge data, it will be required, within the BDC platform, to acknowledge that it will use personally identifiable information that it receives for the sole purpose of responding to a challenge and that it will protect and keep private all such personally identifiable information. If you use the App solely to measure your connection (i.e., “QuickCheck”), and you choose not to provide us with your contact information, your data will not be shared with mobile broadband service providers.
- To Third-Party Partners Who Help Us Run Our App and Support Our Program
- Your data will be shared with our contractor who manages the measurement program, with partners who support the program and architecture, and with partners supporting our analysis or contributing peer reviews. We share data subject to agreements that include strict requirements to safeguard the data, not disclose the data, and use data only in furtherance of the goals of the program.
- The FCC has contracted with a broadband measurement company, Mozark to help manage the program and conduct its technical functions. In addition to developing the FCC Mobile Speed Test app, Mozark performs functions such as writing and maintaining the software that performs the test measurements, responding to customer service requests, managing the App and the execution of tests, ensuring the integrity of and protecting the data, and providing analysis and support for the preparation of FCC reports. The terms of our contract with Mozark include obligations to protect the data and your privacy.
- Research platforms and your carrier may support various aspects of the testing and architecture for the program. We may share your detailed mobile performance data with these partners supporting our data processing and analysis for the specific purpose of identifying patterns in the data and recommending ways of addressing any concerns for your privacy and anonymity. The FCC directs researchers, its contractor, and your carrier working under non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) to analyze the collected data for privacy risks or concerns and to plan for future measurement efforts.
- Pursuant to Legitimate Requests by Law Enforcement or Where Otherwise Required by Law or Regulation
- We may share mobile broadband performance data collected by this App subject to legitimate, written requests by law enforcement or where otherwise required by law or regulation.
- To You and the Public
- As a user, you can download your own speed test results data from the App and use or share those data as you see fit. Certain challenge and crowdsource information, including the precise locations of challenges in the BDC, will be depicted on the FCC’s website and used to verify and correct the FCC’s broadband availability maps. We will also publish de-identified data in summary statistics, coarsened data, and other minimally necessary datasets that support our review of the statistics, but only if we determine that the data poses very low risks to your privacy.
- BDC Challenge and Crowdsourced Data
Locations that are challenged through the mobile challenge process in the BDC will be made public via the Commission’s website, including the street address and/or geographic coordinates of the test, as relevant, as well as in aggregate form. Location information related to the crowdsourcing process will also be made public via the Commission’s website. Non-location information associated with the BDC’s challenge or crowdsourcing processes, such as names, phone numbers, email addresses, or mobile device information, will not be posted on the website or otherwise made publicly available. - Summary Data
We will publish averages and other summary statistics that describe important features of mobile broadband performance. These summary statistics pose very low risks to your privacy. - Coarsened Data
We will publish de-identified data in a coarsened form that supports the averages and other statistics that we publish in our reports. Prior to release of this data, the FCC will consider the likelihood that the data could be combined with other datasets to identify individual users of the App and make adjustments to minimize the risk of identification. - Improved Broadband Mapping
The FCC will use de-identified data to reflect the general location, time, and results of the tests, which will help inform the public on the availability of mobile broadband and aid the FCC in its efforts to improve broadband mapping and access to broadband. Your test results may be aggregated with the results of other tests conducted nearby to minimize the risk of identification. The Commission’s aggregated mapping data or other visual depictions may be shared publicly via online maps, in reports, or in other formats.
- BDC Challenge and Crowdsourced Data
- As a user, you can download your own speed test results data from the App and use or share those data as you see fit. Certain challenge and crowdsource information, including the precise locations of challenges in the BDC, will be depicted on the FCC’s website and used to verify and correct the FCC’s broadband availability maps. We will also publish de-identified data in summary statistics, coarsened data, and other minimally necessary datasets that support our review of the statistics, but only if we determine that the data poses very low risks to your privacy.
How We Protect Data
Once the FCC receives the data from the app, we protect information resources with a dynamic set of security measures. Some of these measures (e.g., network firewalls, physical security) protect the entire FCC enterprise, while other measures (e.g., user access restrictions, encryption) are applied to specific information systems. Following the risk-based policy established in the Federal Information Security Modernization Act (FISMA), the FCC applies more security measures (also known as security “controls”) to information systems that present higher operational risks. Consistent with this policy, the FCC applies specific security controls to systems that collect and process Privacy Act records and other identifying information.
A comprehensive list of the security and privacy controls the FCC may apply to its information systems can be found in National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Publication (SP) No. 800-53, Revision 5. Finally, the BDC resides within the FCC’s cloud environment hosted on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) platform, which is FedRAMP accredited, and any customer responsibility controls are addressed through NIST SP No. 800-53. The electronic records, files, and data are stored within FCC or a vendor’s accreditation boundaries and maintained in a database housed in the FCC’s or vendor’s computer network databases. Access to the electronic files is restricted to authorized employees and contractors; and to IT staff, contractors, and vendors who maintain the IT networks and services. Other employees and contractors may be granted access solely on a need-to-know basis. The electronic files and records are protected by the FCC and third-party privacy safeguards, a comprehensive and dynamic set of IT safety and security protocols and features that are designed to meet all Federal privacy standards, including those required by FISMA, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and NIST.
Our contractor, Mozark, maintains appropriate administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to ensure the security and confidentiality of the personally identifiable information collected by the App against any hazards to their security or integrity. Mozark conforms to the FCC’s privacy and security policies and terms and conditions. Mozark maintains all test data containing personally identifiable information within the United States.
Other Terms and Conditions of Your Participation
- Data Consumption
By default, the App is configured to use no more than 1 gigabyte (GB) of data each month for speed testing. At any time, you can change the amount of data the App uses by increasing or reducing the “monthly data usage” in the Settings menu; however, if a test sequence is initiated prior to the data cap, the App may exceed the limit in order to complete the sequence. You should ensure that your monthly broadband usage, including the data used by the App, does not exceed the data allowance included in your mobile broadband package. Your carrier may charge you for any data used in excess of your package’s data allowance. - Stopping Your Participation
If at any time you want to stop participating in this program, simply delete the App, and the App will not collect any additional data. Any data collected prior to the deletion of the App, including your contact information, may remain on your device so that it can be repopulated into the App if you reinstall it. Any prior collected data will also remain in the data sets subject to the above terms and protections. - Other Terms of Use of the Application
- 2024 Detailed Testing Architecture and Technical Summary
- Federal Communications Commission, Privacy Act of 1974; System of Records, 87 Fed. Reg. 32411 (May 31, 2022) (OEA-6)